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人参葛根植物饮料对小鼠体力疲劳的缓解作用研究
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Research on Relieving Effect of Botanical Beverage with Ginseng Extract and Pueraria Extract on Physical Fatigue in Mice
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    摘要:

    体力疲劳已经成为困扰公众健康的重要问题之一。考察以人参、枸杞、黄精、葛根、烟酸等为主要原料的人参葛根植物饮料对缓解小鼠体力疲劳作用的效果。将60只ICR雄性小鼠随机分成6组,依次是空白对照组、试验对照组(游泳组)、阳性对照组(咖啡因组)、人参葛根植物饮料低剂量组(3.33 g/kg BW)、人参葛根植物饮料中剂量组(6.67 g/kg BW)、人参葛根植物饮料高剂量组(13.33 g/kg BW),连续灌胃30 d,进行抓力和转棒行为学试验以及疲劳相关生化指标检测。相比于空白对照组,人参葛根植物饮料中、高剂量组和咖啡因组显著提高了小鼠的疲劳转棒时间以及前肢拉力;与游泳组相比,中剂量组能使体力疲劳小鼠的血糖水平、肝糖原和肌糖原的储备量分别提升53.58%、18.75%和45.00%,体内血乳酸、尿素氮的堆积量以及乳酸脱氢酶、肌酸激酶的活性分别降低5.56%、18.78%、27.18%和9.45%。综上,人参葛根植物饮料具备缓解体力疲劳的效用。

    Abstract:

    Physical fatigue is one of the important problems that plague public health. Our objective is to investigate the anti-fatigue effect of a botanical beverage with ginseng extract and pueraria extract, including ginseng, wolfberry, Polygonatum, Pueraria, and niacin. Sixty ICR male mice were randomly divided into 6 groups, namely blank control group, experimental control group (swimming group), positive control group (caffeine group), low-dose group (3.33 g/kg BW), medium-dose group (6.67 g/kg BW), and high-dose group (13.33 g/kg BW) of botanical beverage. Then we performed behavioral examination, including grip and turn-club test, and investigated fatigue-related biochemical indexes and behavioral tests after consecutive gavage administration for 30 days.. Results showed that the fatigue rotarod time and forelimb pulling force of the mice are significantly increased in the middle and high dose groups of botanical beverage and the caffeine group, compared with the blank control group. The contents of blood sugar level, liver glycogen, and muscle glycogen of the mice in the middle dose group increased by 53.58%, 18.75%, and 45.00%, respectively, compared with the swimming group. While the contents of blood lactate and urea nitrogen and the activities of lactate dehydrogenase and creatine kinase in the middle-dose group decreased by 5.56%, 18.78% and 27.18%, 9.45%, respectively. It’s concluded that botanical beverage with ginseng extract and pueraria extract had the effect on relieving physical fatigue.

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吴名草,王 晶,沈旭丹,郁 星.人参葛根植物饮料对小鼠体力疲劳的缓解作用研究[J].粮油食品科技,2022,30(5):212-218.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-26
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