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响应面优化水–乙醇法提取云南咖啡生豆绿原酸工艺研究
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Study on the Optimization of Water-alcohol Extraction Process of Chlorogenic Acids from Yunnan Green Coffee Beans by Response Surface Methodology
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    摘要:

    以云南卡蒂姆咖啡生豆为原料,采用水–乙醇法对9种绿原酸异构体进行提取。通过单因素实验对物料目数、液料比、水提温度、提取时间、醇浓度和醇提温度进行研究,并采用响应面设计优化水醇提取工艺。结果表明,水–乙醇法提取率(5.21%)显著高于水提法(4.29%);醇浓度和液料比对绿原酸提取率具有显著性影响(P≤0.01),单因素和响应面优化得到的水–乙醇法提取绿原酸的最佳工艺条件为:醇提温度60 ℃,提取时间11.67 min,物料目数60目,液料比16.07,醇浓度20.16%,绿原酸提取率为5.31%。

    Abstract:

    Nine chlorogenic acid isomers were extracted from Yunnan Catimor green coffee beans by water-alcohol extraction method. Single factor experiments were carried out to study the material number, ratio of liquid to material, water extraction temperature, extraction time, alcohol concentration and alcohol extraction temperature, and response surface design was used to optimize the water alcohol extraction process. The results showed that the extraction rate of water-alcohol extraction method (5.21%) was significantly higher than that of water extraction method (4.29%);The alcohol concentration and the ratio of liquid to material had significant influence on the extraction rate of chlorogenic acids (P ≤ 0.01). The optimum extraction conditions of chlorogenic acids isomers by water-alcohol method optimized by single factor and response surface were: alcohol extraction temperature of 60 ℃, extraction time of 11.67 min, material mesh of 60, liquid to material ratio of 16.07, alcohol concentration of 20.16%, the extraction rate of chlorogenic acid isomers were of 5.31%.

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杨剀舟,翟晓娜,栾 霞,郭咪咪,李秀娟,段章群*.响应面优化水–乙醇法提取云南咖啡生豆绿原酸工艺研究[J].粮油食品科技,2020,28(5):156-162.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-09-16
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