The tropism of six species of insect pests in stored grain to six kinds of colours was researched in laboratory by color correction. The results showed that the tropism of six species of insect pests in stored grain to different colors mostly changed with time, and the behavioral responses of the Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)、Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val、Sitophilus oryzae (linnaeus)、Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky to different colors were significantly different within a specific period of time (P≤0.05). Red、orange and black had obvious attracting effect on Tribolium castaneum (Herbst), with the highest trapping rates of 76.23%、39.55%、49.57%; Red and black had obvious attracting effect on Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky, with the highest trapping rates of 38.48%、38.67%. The Liposcelis bostrychophila Bodonnel and Liposcelis decolor (Pearman) showed evasiveness to the most of the six colors tested. Red and purple had evident evasive effects on the Liposcelis bostrychophila Bodonnel and Liposcelis decolor (Pearman), with the highest evasive rates of 70.29% and 54.46%. The results can provide reference for the development of color traps to trap and monitor pests in stored grain.